ABSAN Al-KABIRA, GAZA — Sitting in a makeshift shelter arrange in a college playground, Ramez Abu Daqqa contemplated two questions: Was anywhere in Gaza protected? And how briskly may he transfer his ailing father when Israeli bombs once more begin coming down?
These had been questions Abu Daqqa, 47, had been blissful to neglect about since January, when Hamas and Israel agreed to a ceasefire. Within the 14 months of preventing earlier than it got here into place, successive Israeli evacuation orders had pressured Abu Daqqa and his household — together with his spouse, their six children, his sister and his father — to flee 5 occasions.
The sixth time occurred on Tuesday, when the Israeli navy restarted an all-out offensive on the enclave, ending the few months of relative peace Abu Daqqa had loved. He now winced on the reminiscence of pushing his father — 69-year-old Abd Rabbo Abu Daqqa, who has Parkinson’s illness and can’t stroll on his personal — by means of the rubble-strewn streets in a dilapidated wheelchair as daybreak broke on Tuesday.
“The sound of the gunfire was deafening, like hell itself was within the sky. It was an actual nightmare. And now it looks like it’s coming again once more,” Abu Daqqa mentioned.
Within the 14 months of preventing earlier than a ceasefire, Ramez Abu Daqqa, in response to Israeli evacuation orders, fled along with his household at least 5 occasions.
(Bilal Shbeir / For the Instances)
“I by no means thought the ceasefire would collapse so rapidly.”
That was a standard thought on this shelter in southeast Gaza on Wednesday, as Israel continued its marketing campaign within the enclave, which has to this point killed 436 folks and injured a whole bunch of others since early Tuesday, in line with Palestinian well being authorities. The figures don’t distinguish between fighters and civilians, however rights teams mentioned 94 girls and 183 kids had been among the many useless.
The United Nations mentioned considered one of its staff was killed and others injured in an explosion that hit a constructing housing U.N. personnel, including that the circumstances of the incident stay unclear. The Palestinian well being ministry in Gaza blamed the Israeli navy, which denied focusing on the compound.
The Israeli navy, which insists its assaults during the last two days focused Hamas, mentioned on Wednesday that it deployed troops within the enclave within the final 24 hours in order to create a buffer zone dividing Gaza’s north from its southern area. Troopers additionally entered the Netzarim Hall, which runs roughly 4 miles and bisects the enclave simply south of Gaza Metropolis.
The assaults have all however shattered the ceasefire, which started on Jan. 19 and had given Abu Daqqa and Gaza’s some 2 million residents a modicum of peace. Assist, which was scarce throughout the battle, surged into the enclave earlier than Israel minimize it off two weeks in the past. Abu Daqqa’s residence in Khuzaa, lower than a mile from the border with Israel, was destroyed within the preventing, however the household — like a whole bunch of 1000’s of others — however returned and arrange a tent close to the wreckage.
“We cleared the particles and cleaned up the area, so we may have some privateness and luxury for Ramadan close to our destroyed residence,” he mentioned. “Now issues are going mistaken once more.”
The battle in Gaza started after Hamas’ operation on Oct. 7, 2023, which noticed the group’s operatives sweep into southern Israel, killing roughly 1,200 folks, some two-thirds of them civilians, and kidnapping about 250 others. Israel retaliated with a ferocious marketing campaign that has to this point killed greater than 49,500, in line with Palestinian well being authorities; it has additionally displaced hundreds of thousands of Gaza residents and left vast swaths of the enclave in ruins.

Gazans who fled earlier Israeli assaults got here residence throughout the ceasefire and now are fleeing once more.
(Bilal Shbeir / For The Instances)
Fifty-nine hostages are nonetheless held by Hamas, and fewer than half are considered nonetheless alive. Many of the others had been launched in two ceasefire offers.
The January settlement stipulated that the primary section of the ceasefire would see the discharge of hostages in trade for Palestinian detainees, and could be accompanied by negotiations for a extra everlasting ceasefire, a full withdrawal of Israeli troops from Gaza and an finish to the battle.
However these negotiations have but to start. As a substitute, Israel insisted — with U.S. backing — on extending the primary section and including extra hostage releases however with out committing to negotiations. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s authorities additionally mentioned it could intensify navy strain on Hamas till it relents.
“The evacuation of the inhabitants from fight zones will resume, and what follows will likely be much more extreme—you’ll pay the complete value,” mentioned Israeli Protection Minister Israel Katz in a video tackle on Wednesday.
“Return the hostages and take away Hamas — the choice is complete devastation.”
Hamas officers have repeatedly mentioned that no new agreements are crucial and that Israel ought to adhere to the phrases outlined within the unique ceasefire deal.
When Israel’s offensive started at 2 a.m. on Tuesday, the Abu Daqqa household had been having Suhoor, the meal earlier than dawn in Ramadan. They completed the meals rapidly, then left Khuzaa at daybreak for the varsity in Absan Al-Kabira, lower than two miles away.
On Wednesday, the Israeli navy issued new evacuation orders calling on residents to depart areas on Gaza’s japanese edge to the west — together with Absan Al-Kabira; that meant Abu Daqqa’s household must transfer but once more.
“You possibly can’t think about how traumatic evacuation may be. Being away from residence, anywhere however your personal, seems like dropping your dignity. We’re simply atypical folks making an attempt to stay in peace — do our farming, increase our kids, and stay with dignity like everybody else,” Abu Daqqa mentioned. And this time they must do it whereas fasting, he added.
Beside him was Abu Daqqa’s sister, 35-year-old Ayat Abu Daqqa, who anxious about the place they’d keep. She recalled the horrifying situations when the household moved to Rafah, a metropolis in southern Gaza that was crowded with greater than 1,000,000 displaced throughout the battle.
“Each resolution we make revolves round our father. Shifting him from place to put, with a damaged wheelchair, destroyed roads, the excessive value of transportation — it’s tough on all of us,” she mentioned.
Already, the realm in entrance of the varsity was snarled with donkey carts loaded with folks’s belongings, cooking gasoline cylinders, jugs of consuming water, mattresses and tarps. A number of the males had managed to enter their houses within the designated firing zone to seize no matter additional provides they may, whereas girls had been looking for khubeiza, a inexperienced leaf that grows on roadsides and could possibly be a supply of meals.
Close by, drivers had been providing transportation to the closest village to the west or to Khan Younis, a metropolis a number of miles away. However many households had been choosing al-Mawasi refugee camp, a tough and harmful 5 miles away however farthest from the realm of hostilities.
Abu Daqqa was urging the household to go west, however Ayat was resisting. She was uninterested in all of the operating. She didn’t care about her life anymore, she mentioned, and wished to stick with her father within the tent.
“It’s my father’s security that issues most. I might increase a white flag to any tank or soldier who comes into this space,” she mentioned.
“We pose no risk to them, so what’s going to they do to us? Kill us? We’re already residing a depressing life on this torn tent.”

Members of Ramez Abu Daqqa’s household.
(Bilal Shbeir / For The Instances)
Bulos reported from Beirut and Shbeir, a particular correspondent, from Absan al-Kabira.