Opinion by Kassym-Jomart Tokayev (big apple)Friday, October 06, 2023Inter Press Service
NEW YORK, Oct 06 (IPS) – It’s not a secret that the world is witnessing rising worldwide tensions and erosion of the worldwide order that has been in place because the institution of the United Nations. Divisive blocs, which haven’t been seen because the Chilly Battle, are making a swift return. Because of this, our planet is going through extreme threats, together with a brand new world arms race, the specter of the usage of nuclear weapons, and the proliferation of wars in all codecs, together with sizzling, hybrid, cyber, and commerce.
On this ambiance of pressure and rising geopolitical turbulences, it’s vitally necessary to develop new approaches to strengthening inter-civilizational dialogue and belief.
Diplomacy is, undoubtedly, key to facilitating cooperation. Kazakhstan has all the time supported fixing disputes solely on the negotiating desk based mostly on the UN Constitution. Our nation has persistently promoted ideas aimed toward reaching lasting peace, safety, and sustainable progress the world over.
Regardless of finest efforts, conflicts stay ubiquitous in lots of areas of the world.
To construct a brand new system of worldwide safety, the world requires a brand new world motion for peace. I consider the function of spiritual leaders might be indispensable right here. Roughly 85% of the world’s individuals establish with a faith, making it a big consider our lives.
Spiritual leaders due to this fact have a big affect on world affairs. Furthermore, the sacred worth of human life, mutual assist, and the rejection of damaging rivalry and hostility are a set of ideas shared by all religions. Because of this, I’m satisfied that these ideas can kind the idea of a brand new world system.
How can spiritual leaders assist push for world peace?
How can this work in observe?
Firstly, spiritual leaders can contribute to therapeutic the injuries of hatred following a permanent battle. Syria is a living proof. Kazakhstan welcomes the truth that hostilities have all however resulted in that nation. We’re glad to have contributed to this via the Astana Course of peace talks, which since 2017 facilitated negotiations between representatives of the Syrian authorities, the opposition, in addition to Turkey, Iran, and Russia.
But whereas the recent part of the battle is over, the divisions throughout the nation stay. Religious leaders can play an necessary function in therapeutic Syrian society via the facility of faith.
Secondly, human nature is contradictory. There’ll all the time be provocations and hatred. Latest actions to burn the holy Quran in various northern European nations are destructive developments that undermine the tradition of tolerance, mutual respect, and peaceable coexistence. On this regard, the focused communication of spiritual leaders in stopping such conditions and developments is essential.
Thirdly, new applied sciences are radically altering all spheres of human life. These adjustments are largely for the higher, together with improved healthcare, limitless data on-line, and ease of communication and journey. On the identical time, we observe how societies are being fragmented and polarized underneath the affect of digital know-how.
Within the new digital actuality, it’s also essential to domesticate non secular values and ethical pointers. Faith has a key function to play right here, too, as all faiths are based mostly on humanistic beliefs, recognition of the supreme worth of human life, and the aspiration for peace and creation.
These elementary ideas needs to be embodied not solely within the non secular sphere, but additionally within the socioeconomic improvement of nations and worldwide politics.
With out reliance on humanistic beliefs and ethics, the fast scientific-technological revolution can lead humanity astray. We’re already witnessing such debates with the appearance of normal synthetic intelligence.
In the end, ethical authority and the phrase of non secular leaders is essential right now.
That’s the reason I’m proud that for 20 years, Kazakhstan has been internet hosting the triennial Congress of Spiritual Leaders. Established in 2003 in direct response to the rise in interfaith disagreements and extremism following the 9/11 terrorist assault in the USA, the Congress has strengthened interfaith dialogue by bringing collectively spiritual leaders.
It has enabled significant dialogue on methods to mix efforts to advertise higher understanding between representatives of various cultures and spiritual communities.
Previous to turning into the president of Kazakhstan in 2019, I had the glory to function head of the Secretariat of the Congress.
I noticed how the Congress promoted tolerance and mutual respect in distinction to hatred and extremism.
Final yr, our nation held the Seventh Congress of Spiritual Leaders. It was attended by delegations from 50 nations, together with representatives of Islam, Christianity, Judaism, Shintoism, Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Hinduism, and different religions. I used to be honored to welcome Pope Francis, the second go to by the pinnacle of the Catholic Church to Kazakhstan following the go to by Pope John Paul II in 2001.
Over the previous twenty years, the Congress grew to become a platform for inter-civilizational dialogue on the world degree. I consider it made a big contribution to Kazakhstan’s success in forging a steady and harmonious society from a inhabitants made up of greater than 100 ethnic teams and 18 confessions that dwell in peace in our nation right now.
By way of its dedication to spiritual tolerance and human rights, Kazakhstan units an instance for the world, showcasing the significance of interfaith dialogue in making a extra peaceable and harmonious world society.
Because the world continues to be embroiled in political uncertainty, a bridge of rapprochement between cultures and civilizations is required greater than ever. I’m decided to make sure that Kazakhstan facilitates world dialogue between religions and nations, together with via the work of the Congress of Spiritual Leaders, thus contributing to mutual understanding and respect in societies.
The author is the president of Kazakhstan.
IPS UN Bureau
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© Inter Press Service (2023) — All Rights ReservedOriginal supply: Inter Press Service
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